Friday, November 02, 2007

Pery, Doña Estela, and Nay, Doña Estela's helper Yesterday I spent the afternoon at Pery’s mother’s house. (Pery is my Fulbright mentor at the Centro de Idiomas here in Xalapa.) She invited me to join her and her mother in making tamales for El Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead), November 2.

Making tamales is definitely not a project undertaken lightly. They take a lot of time, effort and skill to make but—boy, oh, boy!—they’re worth it! And Doña Estela, Pery’s mother, is a good one to learn from because of her many years of experience and her high culinary standards. She said she doesn’t make tamales often any more, but she really went whole hog yesterday, making four different kinds with the help of Pery and her household helper Nay and my meager contribution:

  • tamales de chile con pollo (chicken in a delicious sauce made of several different kinds of chiles, tomato, and other ingredients);

  • tamales de queso (two different kinds of cheese, in this case) with epizote and chiles jalapeños;

  • tamales con frijoles gordos (similar to lima beans), pepinos (pumpkin seeds heated in a pan until they puff up and turn golden), y cilantro; and

  • tamales de verduras (vegetables that in this case included carrots, green beans, potatoes, and chayote).
It was such a pleasure to spend time with Doña Estela in her kitchen, watching her work, listening to her explanations of how tamales should be made, and basking in her warmth and her dry sense of humor. Pery clearly takes after her.

The whole complex process of making tamales reminded me of preparing Thanksgiving dinner: the women working in the kitchen (it lacked the men watching American football on TV); the wonderful smells emanating from pots and pans covering every burner of the stove; and the chopping, shredding, beating, cooking, steaming, and assembling of ingredients into wonderful dishes that we wait the whole year for.

El Día de los Muertos is about more than just tamales, of course. I encourage you to read this webpage to learn about the idea behind El Día de los Muertos in México. As it explains:

The celebration goes through the night, when ‘throughout the cemetery, there is a grand family reunion of huge extended families, alive and dead, as one by one, through stories, memories and dreams, the dead return. On this night, those who wait realize the importance of living to be well remembered, working to be well respected, and loving to be well missed.’

I especially love the idea that the aromas of the tamales, chocolate, and other favorite foods and drinks of deceased loved ones tempt and guide their spirits back to their families for this one day of the year. These foods and drinks are placed on altares erected in most homes and many businesses. The altar in Dona Estela's homeIn this photo, you can see the altar in Doña Estela's home. (Pery told me she was a little dismayed that her niece had included a border with a Halloween motif--jack-o-lanterns--above the altar, but her niece failed to see a problem. Speaking of Halloween, I think the Hollywood spin on Halloween as a night of terror has changed the character of that U.S. holiday in unsavory ways since I was a kid back in the mists of time.)

I think this is a holiday my gringo family could easily embrace because we love our father, Murray King—who died at 54 in 1974—so much. If we could entice his gentle, humorous spirit to be with us even more vividly on this day than he is on other days, what wouldn’t we do? I for one would build an altar in the Mexican tradition and place on it his favorite foods (which, to be honest, only our mother could make) and drink and lots of books.

Ah, and then there are our grandparents and other dear relatives and friends we don’t want to forget and would like to draw closer to us.

I can see why this holiday is so well loved and carefully observed by Mexicans.

2 comments:

Carol Anne said...

The memories are so special. It is important to be able to remember those who are no longer with us. But in the US, all we get is Memorial Day to remember those who served in the military. We don't get an opportunity to celebrate the spirits of everybody that we fondly remember.

And I can see the worry that norteamericano popular culture, such as Halloween (as it is currently practiced) would corrupt a proper dia de los muertos celebration. My birthday is Halloween, and a lot of what I see I don't like. It seems all to be about greed and extortion -- you give us something good, or we vandalize your house.

As for the tamales, I envy you. Many years ago, when my grandfather in El Paso was seriously ill and an invalid, my grandmother hired a medical student from the university in Juarez to help take care of him. At Christmas, Julio expanded his family to include ours. He and his mother and his sisters made tamales, and he made a special trip to my grandparents' house Christmas Eve to bring the tamales for the whole family.

These were the most wonderful tamales -- some of them were the sort most people think of, with tender pork filling and hot red chile seasoning. But some of them were special holiday tamales, with fillings of nuts and raisins, and served with honey instead of salsa. Those were my favorites. I make those tamales myself every holiday season, and I always think of Julio and his mother and sisters.

Nancy King said...

Thanks for adding your memories and thoughts here, Carol Anne.

Nancy